Hey Lykkers! Have you ever been told to soak pineapples in salt water before eating them? If so, you're not alone. It's a common practice for many people who want to avoid the sharp, stinging sensation that sometimes comes with eating fresh pineapple.
But what happens if you skip this step? Is it really necessary? Today, we're diving into this popular question and exploring what makes pineapples so uniquely spicy in the mouth. We'll also explain why salt water can help and whether it's essential for enjoying this tropical fruit.
You may have heard of a situation where someone eats a pineapple, only to experience swelling or bleeding in their mouth. This happened recently with a few college students in Hefei, Anhui. They bought two pineapples, but after eating half of one without soaking it in salt water, they noticed their mouths began to swell, and their tongues started to hurt. A few minutes later, the bleeding stopped, but the question remained: what caused this reaction?
It turns out, the sharp sensation and swelling are due to the natural enzymes found in pineapples. Let's take a closer look at why this happens.
The reason pineapples can cause such a strong, sometimes painful sensation in your mouth is because of a protein-digesting enzyme called bromelain. Bromelain has powerful properties that break down proteins, which is why when we eat fresh pineapple, it can begin to break down the tissues in our mouths, causing irritation, burning, or even bleeding. This can happen especially if we eat a lot of pineapple or if the fruit is very fresh.
But don't worry—this is a completely natural reaction! The enzyme can be deactivated with a few simple steps, which we'll explore in the next section.
Now, let's talk about why soaking pineapple in salt water helps. Salt (specifically, sodium chloride) can deactivate bromelain, reducing the enzyme's effect on your mouth. When you soak pineapple in salt water for about 10 minutes, the salt breaks down the proteins in the fruit, neutralizing some of the bromelain's potency. Not only does this reduce the irritating sensation, but it also enhances the pineapple's sweetness because some of the organic acids in the fruit dissolve in the salt water.
If you're especially sensitive to bromelain, you can take it a step further and heat the pineapple to around 60°C (140°F) for a few minutes. This temperature is enough to deactivate the enzyme, leaving you with a much gentler, sweeter fruit.
You may have heard people use the term "pineapple" and "fengli" (the Mandarin word for "pineapple") interchangeably, but are they the same thing? Yes, pineapples and fengli are technically the same species, both belonging to the Bromeliaceae family and the Ananas genus. The difference in names mainly comes from regional variations.
In fact, “fengli” is just a different name for a variety of pineapple that is smoother and has fewer spikes on its skin. Some people may use "fengli" to refer to pineapples that are grown in specific regions or are sold under different trade names. So don't get confused by the names; whether it's called pineapple or fengli, it's still the same delicious tropical fruit!
Beyond its sharp taste and potential for irritation, pineapples are packed with health benefits. Let's break them down:
1. Increased Appetite: Pineapples have a strong, fragrant aroma that can stimulate the production of saliva, which can enhance your appetite, especially before a meal.
2. Aid in Digestion: Pineapples are rich in bromelain, which helps break down proteins and aids in digestion. It's perfect for when you've had a heavy or greasy meal and need a digestive boost.
3. Prevent Constipation: Pineapples are also rich in dietary fiber, which promotes healthy bowel movements and helps prevent constipation.
When picking out a pineapple, there are a few things we should look for:
• Size and Appearance: Choose a medium-sized pineapple (about 0.5–0.8 kg) that is firm and round in shape, with large, flat eyes (the indentations on the surface). The crown should be fresh, and the fruit should feel dense.
• Color: Look for a pineapple with a shiny, golden skin. In the spring, choose a pineapple that is about two-thirds yellow. In the summer, opt for one that's one-third to two-thirds yellow, with a strong fragrance.
• Sound Test: Gently tap the fruit with your finger. A crisp, clear sound indicates that it's fresh and has a smooth, fine texture inside. If you hear a dull sound, the pineapple may not be as fresh.
To sum it all up, soaking pineapples in salt water can help reduce the uncomfortable sting caused by bromelain. It's a simple trick that can make eating pineapple more enjoyable, especially if you're sensitive to the enzyme.
Whether you choose to soak or heat your pineapple, it's clear that this tropical fruit offers many health benefits—from aiding digestion to preventing constipation.
So next time you're enjoying a fresh pineapple, remember that soaking it in salt water could make it even more enjoyable! Enjoy your juicy, sweet treat, Lykkers!