The Old City of Sana’a, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a breathtaking destination that transports visitors back in time. With its iconic multistory towers, intricate white-trim designs, and rich history spanning over 2,500 years.
However, recent challenges, including heavy rains damaging over 1,000 houses, have raised concerns about its preservation. This guide provides practical details for travelers, including costs, transportation, and timing, to help you explore this cultural gem.
Old City of Sana’a
Video: UNESCO Tour
Getting There
Travelers can fly into Sana’a International Airport, though direct flights are limited due to regional challenges. Most visitors arrive via Aden or Seiyun airports, with round-trip flights costing approximately 150-200 OMR (£300-£400). From the airport, taxis are the most convenient option, with fares to the Old City ranging from 5-10 OMR (£10-£20).
Old City of Sana’a
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Sana’a is between October and April, when temperatures are mild, averaging 20-25°C. Avoid the summer months, as temperatures can soar above 35°C, making exploration uncomfortable.
Exploring the Old City
Wander Through the Bustling Souks
The Old City is best explored on foot, allowing you to fully appreciate its narrow alleys and stunning architecture. Start at Bab al-Yemen, the historic gate As you step inside, you'll find yourself immersed in a maze of lively souks filled with the scent of spices, coffee, and incense. Shop for traditional Yemeni crafts, including handwoven fabrics, silver jewelry, and exquisite jambiyas (curved daggers)—a symbol of Yemeni heritage.
Bab al-Yemen
Visit the National Museum of Yemen
Located within the Old City, the National Museum of Yemen provides a fascinating look into the region’s history, displaying artifacts ranging from ancient inscriptions to royal relics. The museum, housed in a former palace, offers insights into the country’s deep cultural and historical roots. Entry costs around 2 OMR (£4).
National Museum of Yemen
Admire the Architecture
As you walk, take a moment to admire the towering brownstone houses with white-framed windows, often decorated with intricate stained glass known as qamariya. These buildings showcase traditional Yemeni architecture, designed to keep interiors cool in the region’s hot climate.
Preservation Challenges
Recent heavy rains have damaged over 1,000 houses, highlighting the urgent need for preservation. The General Organization for the Preservation of the Historic Cities of Yemen (GOPHCY) is tasked with safeguarding this heritage, but its efforts are often hindered by bureaucratic and operational challenges. Travelers are encouraged to support local initiatives by visiting responsibly and contributing to preservation funds.
Where to Stay
Accommodation options in Sana’a range from budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels. A night at a budget guesthouse costs around 10-15 OMR (£20-£30), while mid-range hotels charge approximately 25-40 OMR (£50-£80). For a more immersive experience, consider staying in a traditional tower house, with prices starting at 30 OMR (£60) per night.
Local Cuisine
Don’t miss the chance to savor traditional Yemeni cuisine. A meal at a local restaurant costs around 3-5 OMR (£6-£10). Try saltah, a hearty stew served with bread, or mandi, a flavorful rice and meat dish. Pair your meal with shai (Yemeni tea) for an authentic experience.
Conclusion
The Old City of Sana’a is a cultural treasure that offers a unique glimpse into Yemen’s rich history. Despite preservation challenges, it remains a captivating destination for travelers. By visiting responsibly and supporting local efforts, you can help ensure that this ancient city continues to inspire future generations.
